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Women Painters

Room 11

The exhibition’s last chapter is dedicated to images created by women before a mirror, to the development of the self-portrait by female painters from Sofonisba Anguissola to Frida Kahlo. The self-portrait allowed women to be both the author or creator (a supposedly male role) and the model (the conventional female role). This cunning combination of activity and passivity, of being the painter without abandoning the role of the beautiful subject was the key to the success of the female self-portrait in a patriarcal society; a society in which, furthermore, Vanity was always personified as a woman looking at herself in the mirror. Some women, however, have often portrayed themselves as male colleagues would have done – in working clothes, holding a palette and paintbrushes, and looking out at the spectator. This kind of selfportrait, which we might describe as the “masculine” type, seems to have been cultivated more regularly by female painters, perhaps because they needed to justify themselves as professionals more than men.

  • Self-Portrait Painting the Madonna
    Autor:
    Sofonisba Anguissola
    Título:
    Self-Portrait Painting the Madonna, 1556
    Fecha:
    Tipo:
    Oil on canvas, 66 x 57 cm
    Medidas:
    Úbicacion:
    Muzeum Zamek w Łańcucie, Lancut
    Numero de inventario
  • Self-Portrait as the Allegory of Painting
    Autor:
    Artemisia Gentileschi
    Título:
    Self-Portrait as the Allegory of Painting, c. 1638–39
    Fecha:
    Tipo:
    Oil on canvas, 98.6 x 75.2 cm
    Medidas:
    Úbicacion:
    The Royal Collection, Windsor, Inv. no.: RCIN 405551
    Numero de inventario
  • Drawing
    Autor:
    Angelica Kauffmann
    Título:
    Drawing, c. 1778–80
    Fecha:
    Tipo:
    Oil on canvas, 130 x 150 cm
    Medidas:
    Úbicacion:
    Royal Academy of Arts, London
    Numero de inventario
  • Self-Portrait with Thorn Necklace and Hummingbird
    Autor:
    Frida Kahlo
    Título:
    Self-Portrait with Thorn Necklace and Hummingbird, 1940
    Fecha:
    Tipo:
    Oil on canvas on masonite, 62.2 x 48.3 cm
    Medidas:
    Úbicacion:
    Harry Ransom Center, The University of Texas at Austin (Nickolas Muray Collection)
    Numero de inventario